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Science

Featuring the latest in daily science news, Verge Science is all you need to keep track of what’s going on in health, the environment, and your whole world. Through our articles, we keep a close eye on the overlap between science and technology news — so you’re more informed.

Data centers are coming for rural America

And the jobs they promise don’t really exist.

Abigail Bassett
Google’s taking a big swing at AI health with the Fitbit Air

Google kicks off a new era with its first Fitbit tracker in four years, an app rebrand, and its AI coach leaving beta.

Victoria Song

Latest In Science

Emma Roth
Emma Roth
FCC signs off on EchoStar’s $40 billion spectrum sale to SpaceX and AT&T.

Last year, EchoStar agreed to offload 65Mhz of its spectrum to SpaceX for its direct-to-cell service, while AT&T snapped up 50Mhz of its spectrum to build out its 5G network. Now it’s official, with the FCC noting that SpaceX will be able to use its spectrum for “terrestrial, space-based, and hybrid network architectures.”

Jay Peters
Jay Peters
Google may work with SpaceX to launch data centers into space.
Mia Sato
Mia Sato
The Iran war is affecting another kind of chip.

Calbee, the Japanese snack company, is temporarily switching its packaging on some items to grayscale, citing “supply instability affecting certain raw materials amid ongoing tensions in the Middle East.” CNN reports that it wasn’t clear what component was at risk — but it’s just the latest industry to feel the pinch as a result of the US and Israel attacking Iran in February.

Image: Calbee
All the latest updates on AI data centersAll the latest updates on AI data centers
Verge Staff and Justine Calma
Richard Lawler
Richard Lawler
War.gov/ufo.

The Trump Administration has made another website, this time a dedicated Pentagon page with “new, never-before-seen files on Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) as part of the Presidential Unsealing and Reporting System for UAP Encounters (PURSUE).

There’s definitely plenty of darkness, shadow effects, and PDFs with all kinds of stamps — let us know if you find anything interesting this time.

8-9-52: FLYING SAUCERS, SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT, AEC. ADVISED THIS DATE THAT TWO EMPLOYEES OF THE E. I. DU PONT COMPANY SAW A BLUE LIGHT WITH AN ORANGE FRINGE SHAPED LIKE A SAUCER FLY OVER THE FOUR HUNDRED AREA OF THE SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT AT APPROXIMATELY NINE THIRTY PM AUGUST EIGHT, FIFTYTWO. OBJECT FLYING AT A HIGH RATE
[65_HS1-834228961_62-HQ-83894_Section_7]
Screenshot: Department of Defense
Dominic Preston
Dominic Preston
Xmaxxing.

Following its acquisition by Elon’s other company, xAI is now being referred to as SpaceXAI. Presumably this is only the start of the brand synergy to come.

tuff_ghost:

Excited for X to become SpaceX X by XAi

Get the day’s best comment and more in my free newsletter, The Verge Daily.

Jay Peters
Jay Peters
xAI is becoming SpaceXAI.

In Wednesday’s annoucement of its compute partnership with Anthropic, the company formerly known as xAI referred to itself as “SpaceXAI.” It was the first time I had seen that name, and while I don’t think it’s a good one, it made some sense following SpaceX’s acquisition of xAI.

According to Elon Musk, “xAI will be dissolved as a separate company, so it will just be SpaceXAI, the AI products from SpaceX.”

Jay Peters
Jay Peters
43 percent of Americans blame data centers as a major reason for rising power bills.

That’s according to a new Pew Research Center survey. Similar numbers of both Republicans and Democrats also cite data centers, which are quickly becoming a bipartisan issue, as a major reason for higher costs.

From Alan Shepard to Artemis, celebrating 65 years of Americans in space

Shepard’s historic spaceflight helped set the stage for future launches — culminating in the Artemis II mission this year.

Andrew J. Hawkins and Amelia Holowaty Krales
Jay Peters
Jay Peters
Peter Thiel invests in a startup that’s working on floating data centers.

The $140 million funding round, led by Thiel, values Panthalassa at nearly $1 billion, according to the Financial Times. Data centers in space, data centers in the ocean… where won’t they try to put data centers?

Jess Weatherbed
Jess Weatherbed
FTC settles Kochava location data lawsuit.

App analytics firm Kochava and its subsidiary, Collective Data Solutions, will be prohibited from “selling, licensing, transferring, sharing or disclosing” sensitive location data without express consent from consumers. The ban settles the FTC’s lawsuit alleging that Kochava sold sensitive geolocation details that could track people seeking or performing abortions.

My $5,000 smart bed needs to shut the hell up

It told my spouse to drink alcohol nightly and wants us to battle for sleep supremacy.

Victoria Song
Victoria Song
Victoria Song
I guess Casey Means didn’t have enough good energy.

Instead, President Trump said he’s nominating Dr. Nicole Saphier for surgeon general. While Saphier doesn’t appear to be running the wellness grifter playbook and does, in fact, have a current medical license, she’s also a Fox News commentator with a MAHA-derate stance on vaccines. When will my suffering end?

Robert Hart
Robert Hart
Friendly chatbots make more mistakes.

That’s the finding of a new study from researchers at the University of Oxford, published in Nature today. The researchers found AI chatbots trained to be warmer were significantly more likely to make factual errors and agree with false beliefs than the originals. Cold models didn’t experience the same drop in accuracy.

Richard Lawler
Richard Lawler
“The Abstraction Fallacy: Why AI Can Simulate But Not Instantiate Consciousness.”

That’s the title of a paper that 404 Media reports was recently published by Alexander Lerchner, a Senior Staff Scientist at Google DeepMind. Regardless of grand pronouncements from folks, including DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, about AGI’s potential, the paper states that “phenomenal consciousness” is a physical state, and “not a software artifact that can be accidentally or deliberately created.”

After 404 reached out for comment, the DeepMind letterhead was removed, and a disclaimer about it representing the author’s “personal views” was moved to the top.

Andrew Liszewski
Andrew Liszewski
KitKat’s new wrapper forces you to take a break without your phone.

To encourage breaks that focus on carbs instead of doomscrolling and texting, KitKat in Panama created a limited edition Faraday cage wrapper for your phone that blocks cell signals. The wrapper is made from layers of copper, polyester, and polypropylene and is expected to work for about a year at which point you can recycle it.

Richard Lawler
Richard Lawler
Meta’s latest energy deal is for 24/7 orbit-to-grid solar power.

Meta announced a new deal this morning with Overview Energy, a space-based solar company with plans to demo beaming “energy wirelessly from space to a solar farm on Earth” in 2028, ahead of commercial delivery in 2030.

Its satellites sit in geosynchronous orbit roughly 22,000 miles above Earth’s equator, where sunlight is constant, collecting energy in space and beaming it to Earth-based solar facilities on the ground as low-intensity, near-infrared light. This means solar farms that currently sit idle at night can keep producing electricity around the clock, maximizing their output and creating more energy for the grid.

Dominic Preston
Dominic Preston
A strong scientific background.

Gwyneth Paltrow doesn’t seem to know what a peptide is, which might not entirely surprise you.

Electric Mayhem:

Color me shocked that the person who puts lemon juice in their alkaline water might not have an intuitive grasp of biology.

Get the day’s best comment and more in my free newsletter, The Verge Daily.

I don’t think Gwyneth Paltrow knows what a peptide is

Sure seems like the Goop founder is just repeating wellness buzzwords.

Victoria Song
Terrence O'Brien
Terrence O'Brien
NASA made its LAVA physics modeling software available to anyone.

Launch, Ascent, and Vehicle Aerodynamics (LAVA) is the tool NASA uses to model reentry, aerodynamics, and fluid dynamics for Mars landers and the SLS (Space Launch System) that launched Artemis II. And now it’s available for researchers and commercial aerospace companies, even those without a supercomputer:

Aerospace engineers rely on “scale-resolving simulations” to capture high-fidelity renderings of phenomena that can have profound effects on missions, including pressure waves, turbulent swirls, and acoustic signatures. Those were once resource- and time-consuming. Now, LAVA runs them on modest computing resources, making them readily available and easy to produce, even for novice users.

Stevie Bonifield
Stevie Bonifield
SpaceX is making its own GPUs.

That’s listed among SpaceX’s “substantial capital expenditures” in the S-1 registration filed ahead of its IPO, reports Reuters.

The space / AI / social network company is working with Intel to build its “Terafab” chip plant that Musk said could rely on a new 14A chip manufacturing process.

Dominic Preston
Dominic Preston
How did you know!?

RFK Jr. has declared that AI could make the FDA “irrelevant,” with entirely predictable effects on The Verge’s long-suffering health and wearable expert Victoria Song.

Jose Kent:

I just know Victoria screamed into a pillow when she read this.

Get the day’s best comment and more in my free newsletter, The Verge Daily.

Victoria Song
Victoria Song
RFK Jr. says AI could make the FDA “irrelevant.”

Kennedy’s remarks come from congressional hearings today. He claims AI, while “very dangerous” has the opportunity to “develop new drugs and personalized medicine for every citizen.” Please, a moment of silence for my sanity.

Thomas Ricker
Thomas Ricker
AST SpaceMobile goes legit.

After Jeff Bezos lost one of AST’s giant space-based cell towers last weekend, the FCC has stepped up with some good news by approving its commercial license. AST can now operate a constellation of up to 248 satellites in low Earth orbit in order to deliver space-based cellular broadband to everyday smartphones. It was supposed to go live sometime later this year before the Blue Origin debacle.

Dominic Preston
Dominic Preston
One small step at a time.

Astronauts aboard the ISS are getting new custom HP laptops, an upgrade to an orbital compute setup that already includes HP workstations and printers. But is the company getting a little ahead of itself?

Nathan Friend:

“along with HP printers designed to work in microgravity”

I’d love it if HP designed printers to work in regular gravity first, thank you

Get the day’s best comment and more in my free newsletter, The Verge Daily.

Richard Lawler
Richard Lawler
The Curiosity rover’s latest Mars discovery.

A rock NASA’s Curiosity rover drilled in 2020 contained “the most diverse collection of organic molecules ever found on the Red Planet,” including seven never previously detected on Mars. The finding published today in Nature was made using its onboard Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) laboratory.

Annotated close-up of three holes NASA’s Curiosity drilled into Martian rock at a location nicknamed “Mary Anning” in October 2020.
Annotated close-up of three holes NASA’s Curiosity drilled into Martian rock at a location nicknamed “Mary Anning” in October 2020.
Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS
Wearable health tech might be Tim Cook’s greatest legacy 

Cook once said Apple’s greatest contribution to mankind would be ‘about health.’ If true, he’ll get much of the credit.

Victoria Song
The SpaceX IPO is a trillion-dollar gamble on the future of space

It’s either a gilded pathway to the stars or a financial black hole.

Georgina Torbet
Thomas Ricker
Thomas Ricker
“Duuude. No. Way.”

Astronauts having very human reactions to witnessing Earthset. “Gone! It’s gone. Oh my god.”

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